ADHD Medication List
Stimulant drugs, like Adderall, Vyvanse, Ritalin and Concerta are among the most frequently used ADHD medications. They boost the levels of brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine to improve focus and reduce hyperactivity.
These medicines can cause side effects. Your healthcare provider will help you determine the best dosage and medication for you or your children.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common kind of medication that healthcare professionals use to treat ADHD. They increase levels of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain, which help people pay attention, think clearly and stay motivated. In most cases, 80percent or more of children suffering from ADHD experience improvement in their symptoms once the doctor prescribes the correct stimulant medication. Stimulants may be taken by mouth, patch or via injection. Some people suffering from ADHD also take nonstimulant drugs to help alleviate symptoms. It takes time to figure out the appropriate dosage, medication and schedule for each person with ADHD.
The first stimulant medication a person with ADHD is trying might not be effective or cause bothersome side effects. If symptoms return or if a person does not see improvement after some time then the doctor may suggest a new medication.
The medication is only available with a prescription from your doctor or other qualified provider. They aren't sold over-the-counter (OTC). It is not recommended that people use supplements or vitamins that claim to treat ADHD. They could interfere with your prescription.
There are several types of stimulant medications, such as amphetamines, such as Adderall and Ritalin dextroamphetamines, such as Dexedrine and methylphenidates similar to Ritalin. These drugs are mostly available as pills, but there are some that are liquids, patches or chewable tablets. adhd medication online may recommend extended-release or long-acting medications to minimize the chance of misuse. The medicines are absorbed slowly in the bloodstream and fade slowly. This helps reduce the symptoms of what is called "the rebound effect," when a person's mood and energy drop after their medication wears off.
These medications usually begin to work within 30-60 minutes and their effects last for about 3-4 hours. Most people take them twice or three times per day.
Short-acting stimulants can trigger an "crash" and cause people to feel angry or tired and hungry. Some people suffering from ADHD also have what's called tics, which are repeated movements or sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing. These tics are not caused by the medication, but may get worse if the medication is stopped.
There is a chance of addiction and abuse of any type of stimulant, but it is unlikely in the low doses used to treat ADHD. The risk is greater for adolescents and young adults, and may be greater for people with an addiction history or mental illness.
Most stimulants cause adverse effects like stomach upsets, headaches and increased heart rate. These side effects usually disappear after some weeks of taking the medication, however in the event that they don't, speak to your doctor.
People suffering from ADHD should inform their doctor if they have an history of depression or anxiety or are breastfeeding or pregnant or have a heart condition or high blood pressure. They should also tell their doctor if they take any other medications or caffeine drinks, as they can interfere with the medication's effectiveness. They should also talk to their doctor about any family history of alcoholism or other mental health problems.